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Material Selection in Industrial Design Education : A literature review

This study reviews literature on the aspects of material selection within the field of industrial design education, specifically focusing on existing material selection tools and guidelines used in industrial design education. The growing number of materials available today has created a large variety of options for industrial designers, which they are ill-equipped to handle. A key reason behind t

House Without a Ceiling : Uncanny places in the works of Can Xue

In the works of Can Xue, houses and buildings act as the outer shell of the fragile self. Her depiction of these uncanny places of inhabitance questions the rationalist notion of an objective border between self and surroundings, paving the way for a subjective and phenomenological approach to reality.

Marker words for negation and speculation in health records and consumer reviews

Conditional random fields were trained to detect marker words for negation and speculation in two corpora belonging to two very different domains: clinical text and consumer review text. For the corpus of clinical text, marker words for speculation and negation were detected with results in line with previously reported interannotator agreement scores. This was also the case for speculation marker

From reasonable preferences, via argumentation, to logic

This article demonstrates that typical restrictions which are imposed in dialogical logic in order to recover first-order logical consequence from a fragment of natural language argumentation are also forthcoming from preference profiles of boundedly rational players, provided that these players instantiate a specific player type and compute partial strategies. We present two structural rules, whi

The Gaia-ESO Survey : Revisiting the Li-rich giant problem

The discovery of lithium-rich giants contradicts expectations from canonical stellar evolution. Here we report on the serendipitous discovery of 20 Li-rich giants observed during the Gaia-ESO Survey, which includes the first nine Li-rich giant stars known towards the CoRoT fields. Most of our Li-rich giants have near-solar metallicities and stellar parameters consistent with being before the lumin

Climate analogues suggest limited potential for intensification of production on current croplands under climate change

Climate change could pose a major challenge to efforts towards strongly increase food production over the coming decades. However, model simulations of future climate-impacts on crop yields differ substantially in the magnitude and even direction of the projected change. Combining observations of current maximum-attainable yield with climate analogues, we provide a complementary method of assessin

Naumovozyma castellii: an alternative model for budding yeast molecular biology

Naumovozyma castellii (Saccharomyces castellii) is a member of the budding yeast family Saccharomycetaceae. It has been extensively used as a model organism for telomere biology research and has gained an increasing interest as a budding yeast model for functional analyses owing to its amenability to genetic modifications. Due to the suitable phylogenetic distance to S. cerevisiae the whole genome

An Okinawan-based Nordic diet improves anthropometry, metabolic control, and health-related quality of life in Scandinavian patients with type 2 diabetes : A pilot trial

Background: Our hypothesis was that a modified diet would improve blood glucose control with beneficial impact on weight management and overall health in established diabetes. Objective: This prospective interventional study investigated the clinical effect of an Okinawan-based Nordic diet on anthropometry, metabolic control, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Scandinavian type 2 diabet

Asymptotics of Chebyshev polynomials, I : subsets of R

We consider Chebyshev polynomials, (Formula presented.), for infinite, compact sets (Formula presented.) (that is, the monic polynomials minimizing the (Formula presented.)-norm, (Formula presented.), on (Formula presented.)). We resolve a (Formula presented.) year old conjecture of Widom that for finite gap subsets of (Formula presented.), his conjectured asymptotics (which we call Szegő–Widom as

Early mortality and morbidity after total hip arthroplasty in patients with femoral neck fracture : A nationwide study of 24,699 cases and 118,518 matched controls

Background and purpose — Early postoperative mortality is relatively high after total hip arthroplasty (THA) that has been performed due to femoral neck fracture. However, this has rarely been investigated after adjustment for medical comorbidity and comparison with the mortality in an age-matched population. We therefore assessed early mortality in hip fracture patients treated with a THA, in the

Monoblock versus modular polyethylene insert in uncemented total knee arthroplasty : A randomized RSA study with 2-year follow-up of 53 patients

Background and purpose — Backside wear of the polyethylene insert in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can produce clinically significant levels of polyethylene debris, which can lead to loosening of the tibial component. Loosening due to polyethylene debris could theoretically be reduced in tibial components of monoblock polyethylene design, as there is no backside wear. We investigated the effect of