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Similarity-Based Grouping of a Universe of Securities

Securities can be classified in multiple ways. One of the most common ways to classify securities is using Morningstar’s label system. For instance a fund can be Large-Value or Small-Growth. However, these systems have inherit limitations that makes it hard to properly maximize diversification in the selection of a portfolio. In this thesis, we present a method to classify securities that allows f

From Constitutional Law to Reality: A Field Study on the new Kenyan Constitution’s Affects on Land Conflicts

In this field study it is examined how the new Kenyan constitution, approved in 2010, has affected conflicts related to land. The study is based on a combination of quantitative data, conducted through standardized interviews with 90 people living in areas affected by land disputes, and qualitative data, gathered through deep-interviews with seven policy experts, all being differently involved in

Värdering av mark med byggrätt

Att värdera mark med byggrätt är en komplex process. På marknaden föreligger en osäkerhet om markens värde, vilket förlänger överlåtelseprocesser och fördröjer nyexploatering. Samtidigt beskylls kommuner för att konsekvent sälja sin mark för billigt till potentiella exploatörer. Finns det en möjlighet att minimera dessa problem genom en förbättrad värderingsmetodik? Ja! Genom att betrakta mark s

Coping Strategies of internal refugees in Baku, Azerbaijan, A qualitative study

Author: Jenny Geuken Title: Coping Strategies of internal refugees in Baku, Azerbaijan, A qualitative study Supervisor: Kristina Göransson Abstract This paper explores how internal refugees living in Baku, from the area of Nagorno-karabakh, have coped with trauma during the waiting period of returning to their home regions. Also including how they have dealt with the waiting period itself and not

Våg av finländsk direkt demokrati? En studie om nationella medborgarinitiativ i Finland

Modern democracies face many challenges including declining voter turnout and growing mistrust towards political representatives. An increased trend among representative democracies facing these challenges is to introduce different direct democratic instruments. The aim of this thesis is to find what explains the introduction of the national citizens’ initiatives in Finland. During the last few de

Multi-Pitch Estimation of Inharmonic Signals

A signal with harmonic structure is often characterized by its fundamental frequency, or pitch. This single parameter contain vital information of a range of applications such as musical transcription, tuning of stringed instruments, speech processing and more. Some signal sources, for instance a sti vibrating string, exhibit waveforms with slightly deviating harmonic structure. This phenomenon is

Från ideal till verklighet: En analys av den amerikanska konstitutionen och den svenska regeringsformen med avseende på maktdelningens och parlamentarismens idealtyper

In a time when governments are created and changed, constitutions are considered to have an increasingly important role. The possibility is high that when creating or redesigning new regulations, already existing stable governments inspire countries in crisis. The American government is based upon the separation of power doctrine whereas the Swedish government represents a parliamentary system. Si

De okända kandidaterna

This thesis studies the American presidential election of 2012 and the phenomena called third party candidates. Third party is a term that refers to all other parties besides the major two in American politics. More specifically the method used is a content analysis and the analyzed material is news articles from 20 American daily newspapers. These third parties rarely get any attention and usuall

Legitimering och folkmakt: Den demokratiska fredens orsaksmekanismer

This essay studies the causal mechanisms behind democratic peace theory trying to explain why not yet any democracy has declared war on another democracy. The essay's hypothesis is expressed as follows: The way in which war is legitimized in general, along with democracies' stronger need for justifying all its actions, makes it extremely difficult for democratic states to declare war on ea

Mot mitten för att vinna val? En studie om moderaternas framgång i svensk politik utifrån en teori om röstmaximerande

In the 2002 election, the Swedish conservative party, Moderaterna, did their worst election in over twenty years. After the 2002 election the party managed to become successful and in eight years the party has doubled their voter support, and has together with the parties from Alliansen managed to win two elections in a row. This study focuses on Moderaterna’s success in Swedish politics in the la

Relationen mellan stat och individ i narkotikapolitiken – Perspektiv från Locke och Rousseau

Uppsatsens huvudsyfte är att spegla relationen mellan stat och individ så som den tar sig uttryck i lagen om konsumtionsförbud av narkotika. Med hjälp av regeringspropositioner och filosofiska teorier av Locke och Rousseau presenteras en analys av politisk-filosofisk karaktär. Av analysen framkommer det att beroende på vilken syn av relationen mellan stat och individ man har, är avgörande för huru

A Clash of Narratives

“Darfur” has come to be a place invoking many different interpretations and is more politically and emotionally charged, than just a territory on the map. The past events of Darfur during the years of 2003-2007 have been understood to constitute genocide, a violent conflict, a story about the struggle of “good vs. evil”. I have employed the theory of Hayden White which asserts that through the use

South Sudan; Implementing SSR and DDR

This paper is a qualitative case study of the implementation of Security Sector Reforms and Disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programs in the newly independent South Sudan. The objective of the analysis is to give an understanding of how the implementation of these programs would contribute to legitimate, effective and efficient juridical systems and security sectors in the war torn so

Migrant Workers as Subjects of Human Rights

Den här uppsatsen syftar till att undersöka hur migrantarbetares rättigheter är skyddade inom folkrätt och mänskliga rättigheter. Efter en kort introduktion till internationell migration som fenomen samt de relevanta folkrättsliga normerna övergår uppsatsen till att behandla utlänningars ställning inom mänskliga rättigheter, genom en undersökning av tre av FN:s konventioner för mänskliga rättighetThis thesis examines the international protection of migrant workers. After a brief description of the migration phenomenon and the corresponding international legal framework, the position of aliens under human rights law is addressed through a review of three human rights conventions adopted within the framework of the United Nations. Following that, focus is turned to the international conventi

Love your Enemy – as a Palestinian. A study on the Reception of Matthew 5:38 – 48 among Christian Palestinians

What does it mean to follow Jesus’ commandment to love your enemy and turn the other cheek, as a Palestinian Christian? In this work, the reception of Matthew 5:38 – 48 is examined in the context of Palestinian Christians under the present-day Israeli occupation. Six individuals were interviewed in September 2012. The thesis takes its starting point in the reception history focusing on the time of

Kollisionen mellan aktiebolagsrätt och avtalsrätt - en analys av aktieägaravtalet och dess aktiebolagsrättsliga verkan utifrån rättsfallet NJA 2011 s. 429.

Att aktieägare skriver aktieägaravtal är vanligt förekommande i svenska aktiebolag och då framförallt i mindre, privata bolag. I aktieägaravtalet kan man avtala om bland annat rösträttsbegränsningar och ägarförhållanden. Den allmänna uppfattningen i Sverige har sedan länge varit att aktieägaravtal endast är obligationsrättsliga mellan avtalsparterna, och därmed aldrig kan binda aktiebolaget. Ett a

Sedimentology and palynofacies analysis of Jurassic rocks Eriksdal, Skåne, Sweden

A sedimentlogical and palynological study of samples from the Middle Jurassic Fuglunda Member, Mariedal Formation at Eriksdal, Skåne, Sweden, has been carried out. The section is dominated by sandstone with minor units of coal, claystone, siltstone and conglomerate. The depositional environment has been interpreted as a coastal setting, perhaps a delta system with mixed influences of fluvial, tida

Oväder vid horisonten - Upphovsrättsliga problem avseende molnbaserade datatjänster

Den digitala teknikens utveckling har sedan långt tillbaka inneburit ett hot mot upphovsrätten. Under de senaste åren har Cloud Computing, eller molnbaserade datatjänster, framstått som ett allt intressantare forsknings- och tillämpningsområde inom teknikbranschen. Cloud Computing utgör en teknisk infrastruktur där användaren har tillgång till data som är belägen utanför den egna plattformen och k