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Digitally Delivered Exercise and Education Treatment Program for Low Back Pain : Longitudinal Observational Cohort Study

BACKGROUND: Exercise and education is recommended as first-line treatment by evidence-based, international guidelines for low back pain (LBP). Despite consensus regarding the treatment, there is a gap between guidelines and what is offered to patients. Digital LBP treatments are an emerging way of delivering first-line treatment.OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to evaluate outcomes after partic

Självklart och oklart : Mänskliga rättigheter som kunskapsinnehåll i gymnasieskolan

I läroplanen från 2011 introducerades mänskliga rättigheter som undervisningsinnehåll i den svenska gymnasieskolan. De övergripande målen och riktlinjerna i gymnasieskolans läroplan slår fast att elever ska utveckla ”kunskaper om de mänskliga rättigheterna”. Men vad talar man egentligen om när man talar om mänskliga rättigheter i den svenska gymnasieskolan? Genom att undersöka vad jag benämner detIn 2011, human rights were introduced in the Swedish national curriculum and in subject syllabi. But what do teachers and students talk about when they talk about human rights? By examining rights language in national curricula, textbooks and teachers’ and students’ speech, the study shows how human rights are created as content through a meaning-making cultural translation process - vernacularisa

The Crisis of Trust in AI and Autonomous Systems

The future is robotic. Already we are seeing how society is changing with self-driving cars and robots at hospitals and schools. The huge potential of autonomous systems (AS) is highly discussed. What is not highly discussed, and rarely even acknowledged, is the key role trust plays in realizing these benefits. No common way of defining, testing, or measuring it exists. I argue that this lack of r

Awareness of and attitudes towards public involvement in research on ageing and health among older people in Sweden

BACKGROUND: While the importance of involving older people in research is increasingly acknowledged, quantitative studies exploring the perspectives of larger samples of older people who take an active role in research on ageing and health are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the awareness of and attitudes towards public involvement in research on ageing and health among older peop

Combined genetic deficiencies of the classical complement pathway are strongly associated with both systemic lupus erythematosus and primary Sjögren's syndrome

ObjectiveComplete genetic deficiency of the complement component C2 is a strong risk factor for monogenic systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but whether heterozygous C2 deficiency adds to the risk of SLE or primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) has not been studied systematically. Here we investigated heterozygous C2 deficiency and C4 copy number variation in relation to clinical manifestations in SLE

Exploring the most important factors related to self-perceived health among older men in Sweden: a cross-sectional study using machine learning

Objective To evaluate which factors are the most strongly related to self-perceived health among older men and describe the shape of the association between the related factors and self-perceived health using machine learning.Design and setting This is a cross-sectional study within the population-based VAScular and Chronic Obstructive Lung disease study (VASCOL) conducted in southern Sweden in 20

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The Majdan, the annexation of Crimea, and the ongoing war in eastern Ukraine have significantly affected the Ukrainian state, politics, and society over the last six years. The objective of this master thesis is now to shed light on how the assumptions of nation and identity altered and how Petro Porošenko, a leading state actor, produced representations of national identity in times of crisis and

Sorting out the sorting in omnichannel retailing

The increasing complexity of today's omnichannels has led to challenges with logistics efficiency and customer utility. In this paper, we show how retailers address these challenges by sorting goods at multiple points across the logistics network and inside each material-handling node. As contemporary research on the omnichannel sorting phenomenon is limited and fragmented, we conduct an abductive

The transformation from manual to smart warehousing: An exploratory study with Swedish retailers

PurposeTo meet customers' expectations on shorter lead times, high product availability, flexibility, and variation in delivery and return options, retailers have turned their attention to warehousing and are making big investments in technology. Currently, technology providers are pushing for smart warehousing, a new and under-researched phenomenon. This study aims to conceptualize the term and e

The altered drivers of evapotranspiration trends around the recent warming hiatus in China

This study focuses on the trends and the causes of variation in actual evapotranspiration (AET) around the warming hiatus over China by a comprehensive analysis applying various temporal–spatial methods. It is observed that the annual AET showed a different trend around 2000 for China as a whole. By employing segmented regression analysis for detecting warming hiatus points, high temporal inconsis